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BOY SCOUT RANK ADVANCEMENT
Scout
| Tenderfoot Scout | Second Class Scout
| First Class Scout Star, Life, Eagle
| Merit Badges Required for Eagle Scout Rank
| Merit Badges
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Swimming
Merit Badge |
- Show that you know first aid for injuries or illnesses that could
occur while swimming, including hypothermia, dehydration, heat
reactions, muscle cramps, stings and bites, cuts and scrapes, spinal
injuries, and hyperventilation.
- Do the following:
- Identify the conditions that must exist before performing CPR
on a person. Explain how to recognize such conditions
- Demonstrate proper technique for performing CPR using a
training device approved by your counselor.
- Before doing the following requirements, successfully complete
Second Class rank requirements 7a through 7c and First Class rank
requirements 9a through 9c
- Second Class rank requirements:
- Tell what precautions must be taken for a safe swim.
- Demonstrate your ability to jump feetfirst into water over
your head in depth, level off and swim 25 feet on the
surface, stop, turn sharply, resume swimming, then return to
your starting place.
- Demonstrate water rescue methods by reaching with your arm
or leg, reaching with a suitable object, and by throwing
lines and objects. Explain why swimming rescues should not
be attempted when a reaching or throwing rescue is possible,
and explain why and how a rescue swimmer should avoid
contact with the victim.
- First Class rank requirements:
- Tell what precautions should be taken for a safe trip
afloat.
- Before doing the following requirements, successfully
complete the BSA swimmer test.
Jump feetfirst into water over your head in depth, swim 75
yards in a strong manner using one or more of the following
strokes: sidestroke, breaststroke, trudgen, or crawl; then
swim 25 yards using an easy, resting backstroke. The 100
yards must be swum continuously and include at least one
sharp turn. After completing the swim, rest by floating.
With a helper and a practice victim, show a line
rescue both as tender and as rescuer. (The practice victim
should be approximately 30 feet from shore in deep water).
- Demonstrate survival skills by leaping into deep water wearing
clothes (shoes, socks, swim trunks, long pants, belt, and
long-sleeved shirt). Remove shoes and socks, remove and inflate the
shirt, and show that you can float using the shirt for support.
Remove and inflate the pants for support. Swim 50 feet using the
inflated pants for support, then show how to reinflate the pants
while using them for support.
- Swim continuously for 150 yards using the following strokes in
good form and in a strong manner: front crawl or trudgen for 25
yards, back crawl for 25 yards, sidestroke for 25 yards,
breaststroke for 25 yards, and elementary backstroke for 50 yards.
- Do the following:
- Float faceup in a resting position for at least one minute.
- Demonstrate survival floating for at least five minutes.
- While wearing a properly fitted personal floatation device
(PFD), demonstrate the HELP and huddle positions. Explain their
purposes.
- Explain why swimming or survival floating will hasten the
onset of hypothermia in cold water.
6. In water
over your head, but not to exceed 10 feet, do each of the following:
- Use the feetfirst method of surface diving and bring an object
up from the bottom.
- Do a headfirst surface dive (pike or tuck), and bring the
object up again.
- Do a headfirst surface dive to a depth of at least 5 feet and
swim underwater for three strokes. Come to the surface, take a
breath, and repeat the sequence twice.
- Do ONE of the following:
- Demonstrate snorkeling and scuba diving knowledge:
- Demonstrate selection and fit of mask, snorkel, and fins;
discuss safety in both pool and open-water snorkeling.
- Demonstrate proper use of mask, snorkel, and fins for
underwater search and rescue.
- Describe the sport of scuba diving, and demonstrate your
knowledge of BSA policies and procedures relating to this
sport.
OR
- Demonstrate the following competitive swimming skills:
- Racing dive from a pool edge or dock edge (no elevated
dives from racing platforms or starting blocks)
- Racing form for 25 yards on one competitive stroke (front
crawl, back crawl, breaststroke, or butterfly)
- Racing turns for the stroke that you chose in 8b(2), OR,
if the camp facilities cannot accommodate the racing turn,
repeat 8b(2) with and additional stroke.
- Describe the sport of competitive swimming.
- In water at least 8 feet deep, show a headfirst dive (kneeling
start, bent-knee start, or standing dive) from a dock or pool
deck. Show a long shallow dive, also from the dock or pool deck. If
a low board (not to exceed 40 inches above water at least 9 feet
deep) is available, show a plain front dive.
- Do the following:
- Explain the health benefits of regular aerobic exercise, and
explain why many people today do not get enough of the
beneficial kinds of exercise.
- Discuss why swimming is favored as both a fitness and a
therapeutic exercise.
- Write a plan for a swimming exercise program that will promote
aerobic/vascular fitness, strength and muscle tone, body
flexibility, and weight control for a person of Scout age.
Identify resources and facilities available in your home
community that would be needed for such a program.
- Discuss with your counselor the incentives and obstacles for
adherence to the fitness program you created in requirement 10c.
Explain the unique benefits that could be gained from this
program, and discuss how personal health awareness and self
discipline would relate to your willingness and ability to
pursue such a program
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